GAZ M1
The 'Emka': A Soviet icon adapted from Ford for the Russian frontier.
- Power
- 50 bhp
- Top speed
- 65 mph
- Est. value
- $15k–$65k
About the GAZ M1
The GAZ M1, affectionately known as the 'Emka', was the definitive Soviet passenger car of the pre-war era. While based on the 1934 Ford Model B, it was extensively re-engineered for the USSR's harsh climate and lack of paved roads, featuring a reinforced X-member frame and a more robust leaf-spring suspension. It served as the primary transport for government officials, doctors, and the military, becoming a symbol of Soviet industrialisation. Today, it is a highly prized collector's item in Eastern Europe, valued for its historical significance and rugged simplicity.
GAZ M1 specs
The GAZ M1 produces 50 bhp (37 kW) and 167 Nm (123 lb-ft) of torque. It has a top speed of 65 mph (105 km/h).
| Make | GAZ |
|---|---|
| Model | M1 |
| Trim | 3.3 |
| Years | 1936–1943 |
| Type | Classic |
| Body style | Sedan |
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Production | About 62,888 built |
| Engine | 3.3-litre inline-four |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 3,285 cc (3.3 litres) |
| Induction | Naturally aspirated |
| Power | 50 bhp (37 kW) at 2,800 rpm |
| Torque | 167 Nm (123 lb-ft) |
| Top speed | 65 mph (105 km/h) |
| Transmission | 3-speed manual |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive |
| Weight | 1,370 kg (3,020 lb) |
| Power-to-weight | 36 bhp per tonne |
Typical figures for the standard car; options, markets and model years vary. Where our specs come from
How much is a GAZ M1 worth?
A typical GAZ M1 is estimated to be worth $15,000 – $65,000 (about £11,000 – £48,000).
Values are directional estimates for a typical example, not appraisals. Condition, mileage, history and specification all change what a real car is worth. Pound figures use the exchange rate of 3 November 2026. How values are estimated
GAZ M1 rarity in CarSpot
The GAZ M1 is a Rare card in CarSpot, with a rarity score of 44 out of 100. Performance cars, typically worth around £50,000 to £100,000. A Rare card is worth 40 XP.
Each model's tier starts from a 0–100 score based on its value plus its power or production numbers. Once enough players have spotted a model, how often it is spotted can move it up or down one tier. How CarSpot rarity works
Rarity is a collectible game mechanic, not an assessment of real-world scarcity or value.
GAZ M1 fun facts
- The 'M' in M1 stands for Molotov, as the Gorky plant was named after the Soviet politician Vyacheslav Molotov at the time.
- It was the first Soviet car to feature an all-steel body, moving away from the wood-framed construction of its predecessor, the GAZ-A.
- The M1 was so ubiquitous in Soviet life that it appeared in dozens of films and was even celebrated in popular songs of the era.