GAZ Volga GAZ-21
The 'Star' of the Soviet Thaw and a rugged icon of Eastern Bloc luxury.
- Power
- 70 bhp
- Top speed
- 81 mph
- Est. value
- $6k–$45k
About the GAZ Volga GAZ-21
Introduced in 1956 to replace the GAZ-M20 Pobeda, the GAZ-21 Volga was the premier executive car of the Soviet Union, famously serving as the transport of choice for high-ranking officials and the KGB. Its design, heavily influenced by 1950s American styling, featured a high ground clearance and a robust suspension system engineered to withstand the demanding conditions of Soviet roads. The early 'Series 1' models are distinguished by a central star on the grille, a feature that was later replaced by the 'Shark Mouth' and 'Whale Bone' designs. While slow by Western standards, its durability and status as a cultural icon have made it a highly sought-after collector car in Eastern Europe and beyond.
GAZ Volga GAZ-21 specs
The GAZ Volga GAZ-21 produces 70 bhp (52 kW) and 170 Nm (125 lb-ft) of torque. It has a top speed of 81 mph (130 km/h).
| Make | GAZ |
|---|---|
| Model | Volga |
| Generation | GAZ-21 |
| Trim | 2.4 |
| Years | 1956–1970 |
| Type | Classic |
| Body style | Saloon |
| Country | Soviet Union |
| Engine | 2.4-litre inline-four |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 2,445 cc (2.4 litres) |
| Induction | Naturally aspirated |
| Power | 70 bhp (52 kW) at 4,000 rpm |
| Torque | 170 Nm (125 lb-ft) |
| Redline | 4,500 rpm |
| Top speed | 81 mph (130 km/h) |
| Transmission | 3-speed manual |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive |
| Weight | 1,460 kg (3,219 lb) |
| Power-to-weight | 48 bhp per tonne |
Typical figures for the standard car; options, markets and model years vary. Where our specs come from
How much is a GAZ Volga GAZ-21 worth?
A typical GAZ Volga GAZ-21 is estimated to be worth $6,000 – $45,000 (about £4,500 – £34,000).
Values are directional estimates for a typical example, not appraisals. Condition, mileage, history and specification all change what a real car is worth. Pound figures use the exchange rate of 3 November 2026. How values are estimated
GAZ Volga GAZ-21 rarity in CarSpot
The GAZ Volga GAZ-21 is an Uncommon card in CarSpot, with a rarity score of 25 out of 100. Hot hatches and premium sporty cars. An Uncommon card is worth 20 XP.
Each model's tier starts from a 0–100 score based on its value plus its power or production numbers. Once enough players have spotted a model, how often it is spotted can move it up or down one tier. How CarSpot rarity works
Rarity is a collectible game mechanic, not an assessment of real-world scarcity or value.
GAZ Volga GAZ-21 fun facts
- The first series of the GAZ-21 is nicknamed 'The Star' due to the five-pointed star integrated into the centre of its chrome grille.
- Yuri Gagarin, the first human in space, was gifted a special black GAZ-21 Volga following his historic orbital flight in 1961.
- The car featured a central lubrication system operated by a foot pedal, intended to oil the chassis components while driving, though it was often prone to leaking.