RAF 977
The iconic Soviet minibus that mobilised the Eastern Bloc's public services.
- Power
- 75 bhp
- Top speed
- 68 mph
- Est. value
- $5k–$25k
About the RAF 977
The RAF-977, known as the 'Latvija', was the Soviet Union's first mass-produced minibus, built by the Riga Bus Factory using components from the GAZ-21 Volga. Its cabover design and monocoque body were inspired by the Volkswagen Type 2, though it was significantly larger and powered by a front-mounted engine located between the driver and passenger. Primarily used as a 'marshrutka' (routed taxi) and ambulance, it was never sold to private individuals during its production run. While its passenger-car origins provided a smooth ride, the vehicle was often overloaded in service, leading to frequent suspension and brake failures.
RAF 977 specs
The RAF 977 produces 75 bhp (56 kW) and 167 Nm (123 lb-ft) of torque. It has a top speed of 68 mph (110 km/h).
| Make | RAF |
|---|---|
| Model | 977 |
| Trim | 2.4 |
| Years | 1958–1976 |
| Type | Van |
| Body style | Van |
| Country | Latvia |
| Engine | 2.4-litre inline-4 |
|---|---|
| Displacement | 2,445 cc (2.4 litres) |
| Induction | Naturally aspirated |
| Power | 75 bhp (56 kW) at 4,000 rpm |
| Torque | 167 Nm (123 lb-ft) |
| Redline | 4,000 rpm |
| Top speed | 68 mph (110 km/h) |
| Transmission | 3-speed manual |
| Drivetrain | Rear-wheel drive |
| Weight | 1,675 kg (3,693 lb) |
| Power-to-weight | 45 bhp per tonne |
Typical figures for the standard car; options, markets and model years vary. Where our specs come from
How much is a RAF 977 worth?
A typical RAF 977 is estimated to be worth $5,000 – $25,000 (about £3,700 – £19,000).
Values are directional estimates for a typical example, not appraisals. Condition, mileage, history and specification all change what a real car is worth. Pound figures use the exchange rate of 3 November 2026. How values are estimated
RAF 977 rarity in CarSpot
The RAF 977 is an Uncommon card in CarSpot, with a rarity score of 24 out of 100. Hot hatches and premium sporty cars. An Uncommon card is worth 20 XP.
Each model's tier starts from a 0–100 score based on its value plus its power or production numbers. Once enough players have spotted a model, how often it is spotted can move it up or down one tier. How CarSpot rarity works
Rarity is a collectible game mechanic, not an assessment of real-world scarcity or value.
RAF 977 fun facts
- The engine is located inside the cabin under a large insulated cover, meaning the driver and front passenger sit directly next to the 2.4-litre powerplant.
- Because the RAF plant in Riga lacked sufficient capacity, a panel van version called the RAF-977K was transferred to Armenia, where it became the long-running ErAZ-762.
- Early models featured a split-screen windshield and a more rounded front end, which was later simplified to a one-piece screen and a flatter grille for the 977D update.